![]() Adams cried foul at the compromise which favored the lower MACV numbers, and filed a formal complaint against Helms. Taking into consideration the prevailing political views of the Johnson Administration, and of the military leaders, in late 1967 Helms finessed it. By statute DCI Helms had to arbitrate the dispute. The conflict between the Army officers in the field and CIA analysts in Washington had become a serious concern for the intelligence community. These lower numbers were attacked as being the result of a politically motivated effort to present the American war effort in a more positive light. ![]() The Army's MACV had lower numbers and forcefully asserted its position. It was "as high level a as could be found within the agency." Īdams in 1966 had challenged the prevailing view of the number of Viet Cong guerrillas, known as the Order of Battle controversy. The board was chaired by Taylor and included CIA general counsel, Lawrence Houston, and OSS and CIA veteran John Bross, assistant to the DCI. In May 1968, DCI Helms had appointed three top CIA official to a special review board, which was given the case of Sam Adams, a mid-level analyst at CIA. A further internal CIA report by John Hart in late 1976 confirmed Nosenko's bona fides. Angleton, however, kept insisting Nosenko was a counterspy, until in 1974 Angleton resigned from CIA. Despite strong objections from CIA counterintelligence, in March 1969 Nosenko was released and put on the CIA payroll as a consultant. In his exhaustive review Taylor also had relied on an internal CIA report by Bruce Solie of October 1968. Finally Taylor concluded that Nosenko was not a double agent and that Helms should set him free. Taylor conducted his "independent review" of the "immense files" and began to interview the CIA officers involved. As a result of this dilemma Nosenko was held for several years by CIA pending resolution. CIA counterintelligence chief James Angleton had almost immediately accused Nosenko of being a double agent and provocateur sent by the Soviets to penetrate American intelligence. In late 1967, DCI Richard Helms asked Taylor to oversee a difficult, intra-CIA dispute involving Yuri Nosenko, who had defected from Soviet intelligence in 1964. Below are several rulings made by Taylor which addressed high-level disputes within the Agency. In the absence of the DCI the DDCI assumes the Director's responsibilities. The Deputy Director (DDCI) was second in command to the Director of Central Intelligence (DCI), then the top intelligence officer. Established in 1966, the covert unit was designated the Naval Field Operations Support Group (NFOSG) – more commonly known as 'Task Force 157'. "Despite some concern by senior Navy officers about the 'flap potential', the proposal was approved" by Paul Nitze, the Secretary of the Navy. Among other things, in 1965 he initiated the set up of a secret HUMINT capacity for the Navy. Taylor directed Naval Intelligence until 1966. In 1963 he was promoted to Director, ONI. In Washington in 1959, he became chief of Pacific Intelligence. He was then given various assignments in intelligence. Back in Washington, he was sent to the National Security Agency (NSA). He returned to Japan with occupation forces. Then in Hawaii, he was with Fleet Radio Unit Pacific (FRUPAC), working to decipher enemy naval codes, until the Japanese surrender. In 1943 he was sent to Washington, D.C., to the Office of Naval Intelligence (ONI). ![]() There he joined the staff of the Commander, Allied Naval Forces, Southwest Pacific. He was evacuated by motor boat and submarine to Australia. In 1942 he was with an intelligence unit in Corregidor, when the Japanese invaded the Philippines. Stationed in Japan from 1938 to 1941, he had been sent there by Naval Intelligence to study Japanese. Taylor later resigned as DDCI effective February 1969. He served at CIA under DCI Richard Helms. That September President Lyndon Baines Johnson appointed him Deputy Director of Central Intelligence at CIA he was quickly confirmed by the United States Senate. In June 1966, he was made Vice Admiral and Deputy Director of the Defense Intelligence Agency (DIA). For the years 1963 to 1966 he was Director of the Office of Naval Intelligence (ONI). During World War II, he served in the Pacific. After graduating, he served on USS Arizona (1934–36) and USS Preston (1936–38). While studying there he was active in baseball and association football. In August 1929 he enrolled in the United States Naval Academy, graduating in the Class of June 1933. Louis, Missouri, and attended the Holderness School in Plymouth, New Hampshire, and
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